Reuniune Rusia – Statele Unite ale Americii cu dosarul sirian pe masă
September 27, 2015
Președintele american, Barack Obama și omologul său rus, Vladimir Putin vor avea mâine, 28 septembrie 2015, la New York, reuniune prilejuită de lucrările Adunării Generale a ONU la care participă ambii șefi de stat. Întâlnirea are loc pe fondul tensiunilor crescute din Europa și Orientul Mijlociu, iar Kremlinul și Casa Alba par că nu au o viziune comună asupra temelor prioritare ale discuției, observă jurnaliștii de la Reuters. De altfel, tensiuni între cele două părți au apărut încă de la anunțul oficial al întâlnirii între liderii celor două puteri, Kremlinul și Casa Albă negând consecutiv că ar fi avut inițiativa acestei reuniuni diplomatice.
Purtătorul de cuvânt al Casei Albe, Josh Earnest, a declarat că întâlnirea de luni are loc la ‘cererea’ Rusiei și că Vladimir Putin nu era doar nerăbdător să aibă această întâlnire, ci chiar o dorea cu ‘disperare’, constatând totodată că Moscova pare destul de interesată în a avea o convorbire cu Obama, avându-se în vedere ‘cererilor repetate’ ale părții ruse. Declarația – mai degrabă un acces de limbariță ce nu se prea înscrie în tipicul uzanțelor diplomatice – se înscrie în linia gafelor obișnuite ale funcționarilor administrației americane.
Potrivit purtătorului de cuvânt al liderului de la Kremlin, Dmitry Peskov, administrația SUA a trimis la data de 19 septembrie 2015 o propunere oficială Moscovei pentru o întâlnire între președinții Putin și Obama, care să aibă loc la 28 sau 29 septembrie, în timpul vizitei președintelui rus la ONU, partea rusă optând pentru prima variantă. Declarațiile părții ruse par a fi confirmate de o declarație a ministrului de externe, Sergey Lavrov, din 19 septembrie, privind acceptul Rusie pentru o întâlnire la nivel înalt dacă SUA își dorește acest lucru. În același timp, consilierul prezidențial rus Iuri Ușakov a explicat că Rusia nu va publica documentul cu pricina deoarece, în general, detaliile unor astfel de întâlniri nu sunt date publicității și că ele țin de ”bucătăria diplomatică”, adăugând că ”Moscova speră ca Washingtonul să aibă pe viitor o abordare mai profesionistă în privința înțelegerilor diplomatice legate de întrevederile dintre lideri”.
Oricum, în timp ce reprezentanții Casei Albe susțin că discuția de mâine trebuie să se concentreze pe situația din estul Ucrainei – unde conform anunțului făcut de Kiev conflictul s-a încheiat dar practic confruntările dintre cele două părți continuă, Moscova anunță că principala temă pe agendă va fi situația din Siria – unde Rusia și-a consolidat prezența militară în ultima perioadă și s-a alăturat forțelor guvernamentale siriene într-o ofensivă împotriva grupării Statul Islamic. Ambele părți însă sunt de acord că posibilitatea unui anunț cu adevărat crucial în urma acestei întâlniri este puțin probabilă.
Defense News
UK sales of arms to Israel hit record in 2017 – $294 million
LONDON/27.05.2018: United Kingdom’s defense contractors supplied Israel with record amounts of arms in 2017, The Guardian newspaper reported last Sunday.
According to the figures provided by the Campaign Against Arms Trade (CAAT), in 2017 the UK sold arms to Israel worth 221 million pounds ($294 million), indicating a huge increase from 86 million pounds in 2016 and 20 million pounds in 2015, The Guardian outlet reported. According to the newspaper, the list includes equipment, small arms ammunition, missiles, weapon sights and sniper rifles.
Trump accepts offer to meet Kim Jong Un
U.S. President Donald Trump said he was prepared to meet North Korea’s Kim Jong Un in what would be the first face-to-face encounter between the two countries’ leaders and potentially mark a major breakthrough in nuclear tensions with Pyongyang. “A meeting is being planned,” Trump posted on Twitter. Trump had agreed to meet by May in response to Kim’s invitation.
The White House said Trump had agreed to the encounter. “He will accept the invitation to meet with Kim Jong Un at a place and time to be determined” said White House spokeswoman Sarah Sanders.
Argentina Navy Chief fired after ARA San Juan submarine tragedy
ARGENTINA – Argentina has fired the head of its Navy a month after one of its submarines vanished with 44 crew members on board. Admiral Marcelo Eduardo Hipolito Srur was sacked by the country’s defence minister. The ARA San Juan was last heard from on November 15 when it reported a fire on board. A navy spokesperson said the message added that the issue was resolved. But it was still ordered to return to base at Mar del Plata.
The ARA San Juan has not been heard from since, despite a multi-national search effort some 250 miles off the Argentinian coast. Hopes for finding the submarine and its crew faded when the search passed 10 days, which was the amount of time the San Juan would have been able to sustain life with its limited oxygen supply.
U.S. Displays Weaponry It Says Proves Iran’s Influence
New UN report says investigators couldn’t definitively conclude missiles came from Iran. The U.S. for the first time publicly displayed what officials said were Iranian-made missiles, drones and other weaponry as proof of Tehran’s growing military influence in the Middle East.
At a hangar on an Air Force base in Washington, D.C.—where weapons remnants were on display— Nikki Haley, the U.S. ambassador to the U.N., said the debris pointed to Iran’s threat to the region. Pentagon officials exhibited the weaponry to make their case that Tehran is actively fomenting instability, arming Houthi rebels inside Yemen who in turn have used the arms against American allies, particularly Saudi Arabia. Iran has denied that it arms the Houthis.
Olli Ruutu appointed Deputy Chief Executive of the European Defence Agency (EDA)
The EDA Steering Board today appointed Mr Olli Ruutu as next Deputy Chief Executive of the Agency. He will take up his duties in March 2018.
Mr Ruutu is currently the Deputy National Armaments Director at the Finnish Ministry of Defence and Director of the Materiel Unit at the Resource Policy Department. He chairs the Defence Administration Commercial Board and the Export Control Advisory Group and is also Deputy Chairman of the Defence Materiel Steering Group, as well as a member of the Defence Forces’ Technology Board and the Defence Administration’s Industrial Cooperation Group. Also Mr Ruutu worked at the EDA between 2009 and 2014, in the Strategy and Policy Unit.
Mattis visits India to ask more help in Afghanistan
US Defense Secretary Jim Mattis was in the Indian capital on Tuesday, marking the first visit to the country by a Cabinet-level official from President Donald Trump’s administration. In meetings with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and other officials, Mattis was expected to focus discussions on security in Afghanistan, military technology and a possible deal on fighter jets. Over the weekend, the US Defense Department said that the “US views India as a valued and influential partner.” Last month, Trump urged India to help more with security efforts in Afghanistan, as Washington steps up its own military campaign against Taliban insurgents who have gained ground. (AP)
North Korea fires second ballistic missile over Japan
North Korea has fired a ballistic missile across Japan, creating new tension in the region after its nuclear bomb test less than two weeks ago. The missile reached an altitude of about 770km (478 miles), travelling 3,700km before landing in the sea off Hokkaido, South Korea’s military says. It flew higher and further than one fired over Japan late last month.
Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said his country would “never tolerate” such “dangerous provocative action”. South Korea responded within minutes by firing two ballistic missiles into the sea in a simulated strike on the North. US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson also condemned the launch and the UN Security Council will meet later on Friday, 15 September 2017, in New York at the request of America and Japan.
Libya will hold election next spring
Libya’s two main rival parties announced a cease-fire on Tuesday and said they intend to hold elections next spring after they met in Paris for negotiations mediated by French President Emmanuel Macron.
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